In a monumental stride towards sustainability, Viridis Bulk Carriers, a pioneering shipping company, has unveiled plans to power its fleet with ammonia, hailed as the most promising zero-carbon fuel for the future. With a strong emphasis on safety, Viridis Bulk Carriers’ vessels are meticulously crafted with technical and operational barriers to mitigate risks to a level akin to conventional ships.
The innovative propulsion system will feature reciprocating engines burning ammonia to generate propulsive power. An exhaust gas aftertreatment system, specifically optimized for ammonia, will ensure the elimination of any byproducts, preventing the replacement of CO2 emissions with other harmful pollutants.
Furthermore, the vessels will boast batteries and shore power connections to support operations, constituting an ammonia-electric hybrid power system. This configuration enables silent maneuvering and cargo operations, reinforcing Viridis Bulk Carriers’ commitment to environmentally friendly practices.
Ammonia, NH3, stands out as a zero-carbon fuel, as it does not contain carbon, thereby avoiding the release of CO2 into the atmosphere during power generation. Its production process, involving combining water, air, and renewable energy, makes it highly scalable, commonly referred to as “green ammonia.” Additionally, the utilization of natural gas feedstock with carbon capture and storage technology presents another production method, known as “blue ammonia,” further reducing carbon emissions.
Compared to other zero-carbon fuels, ammonia offers several advantages, including ease of storage and handling, cost-effectiveness, low explosivity, scalability, and superior volumetric energy density. However, challenges such as high toxicity and corrosivity necessitate the implementation of stringent technical barriers and safety measures.
Initially, zero-carbon ammonia may come at a premium compared to conventional marine fuels like MGO. However, Viridis Bulk Carriers anticipates that with time and advancements in technology, zero-carbon ammonia will become cost-competitive, marking a significant milestone in sustainable maritime transportation.
This bold initiative underscores Viridis Bulk Carriers’ commitment to environmental stewardship and sets a new standard for the shipping industry, driving towards a greener and more sustainable future.
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